What is the goal of wildlife conservation?

The goal of wildlife conservation is to use and manage renewable resources wisely. This involves ensuring that wildlife populations and their habitats are maintained in a way that allows for sustainable use by people while also protecting biodiversity. Effective wildlife conservation strategies encourage the balance between human needs and the health of ecosystems, focusing on responsible practices that allow for hunting, fishing, and other interactions with wildlife while ensuring these activities do not lead to the depletion of resources or the endangerment of species.

Other options suggest extreme measures, like eliminating hunting entirely or preventing all human interaction, which are not practical or in line with the philosophy of conservation, which seeks harmony rather than separation. Similarly, increasing urban development does not align with conservation goals, as it can often lead to habitat destruction and a decline in wildlife populations.